I know this is a trifle late, but
I was away and could not find time to write. Here I am putting down some thoughts on the
results of the just concluded MCGM elections.
Firstly, that even before the
counting had begun, the real results of the elections were clear. More people
opted for the “NOTA Party” (None Of The Above Party) than “AOPPT” (All Other
Parties Put Together). The city recorded average voter turnout of around 45 % with the highest voting percentage in any constituency at 49.50 %. Not a single constituency had more than 50 % people going out to vote.
This has been interpreted by many
as “voter apathy”. “……Mumbaikars have lost the right to complain……”,
“…….Mumbaikars just don’t care……” and so on. Some also commented on the turnout being lower in the affluent areas of the city than the less
affluent. I even heard one “expert" say on T.V. that Mumbaikars have so
much money that they spend half their time abroad, and so it doesn’t matter to
them who governs MCGM. Nothing can be farther from truth!
There should be no mistaking the
fact that the real reason for low voter turnout was that there were no worthwhile candidates to vote for! It is an outright rejection of all
candidates who contested the elections. This should be an eye opener for all
the parties contesting the polls, and especially for whoever is in the opposition. If you want to dislodge a ruling
party, you need to provide a worthy alternative. If you cannot
even create a glimmer of hope in the minds of the voter, he is not going to
waste his holiday! This is the message from the Mumbai elections. I am not
justifying this approach, in fact I believe everyone must vote (see the previous blogpost here), but there is no doubt that this is the message the
people have given.
I also find the “affluent people
don’t care” theory a little difficult to digest. True, voter turnout in
areas such as Malabar Hill, Peddar Road
and Juhu have been shown to be lower than some of the slums and lower income
areas. But using the same statistics, one can say that voting percentage was
lower in the educated sections of the society, than the less
educated. Liquor bottles and chicken biryani cannot be used to bring the
Juhu voter out of his home, though it may work in the slums of Cheetah Camp or Kanjurmarg.
Some have observed that the Marathi
dominated areas have shown higher voter turnouts than non-Marathi speaking areas.
This once again shows the importance of having an “alternative”. The
disgruntled (with the present governance) Marathi manoos perhaps found hope in
Raj Thackeray’s MNS but the non-Maharashtrians had no one to look up to.
Interestingly, the Congress propped up MNS in its early years in the hope that
it (MNS) will finish the Shiv Sena, but the MNS seemed to have gained at the cost of Congress
itself. While the MNS gained substantially in the elections, the Sena did not lose much. It is the Congress whose strength has come down from 71 to 51.
This is the real story of
Mumbai elections - a fit case for Rule 49 – O! (Right to Reject all
candidates).
Right to reject all candidates would be like right to say "pass" in a game of chess. It is a losers way of refusing to concede defeat. It will not achieve anything. Voters MUST select who they think is the "least evil" among all the candidates .... my two cents.
ReplyDeleteA framework for "whom to vote" has been given in the previous article (see "Voting rules for the elections" dated 14th February 2012) which suggests precisely this - voting for the least evil. The present article seeks to analyse the reasons for low voter turnout in this election. The Right to Reject is suggested as an additional option. It takes away an alibi from those who do not vote, even for the least evil.
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